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Gallery|Human Rights

Palestinian teachers march demanding salary increases

An estimated 10,000 people demonstrate in Ramallah for the second time this month to demand wage hikes for teachers.

Palestinian teachers striking for rights in Ramallah/ Please Do Not Use
An estimated 10,000 people participated in Tuesday's mass demonstration supporting the strike of Palestinian teachers in government schools. [Rich Wiles/Al Jazeera]
By Rich Wiles
Published On 23 Feb 201623 Feb 2016
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Thousands of Palestinian teachers have taken to the streets of Ramallah in the second mass protest in recent weeks, calling the Palestinian Authority (PA) to honour previous agreements and increase their wages.

In 2013, the PA agreed to a set of demands that was laid out by the Palestinian Teachers’ Union, including set salaries, regular wage increases and promotions in line with those of other PA employees, as well as free university education for teachers’ children.

According to the Union, the PA has failed to follow up with these promises and wages have now been frozen for several years.


WATCH: Teachers escalate protests against Palestinian Authority in West Bank


In protest against the PA’s inaction, teachers at government schools began a strike on February 10 – within this ongoing industrial action, a mass demonstration last week brought an estimated 20,000 teachers, principles and supporters to the streets of central Ramallah.

A second mass protest was planned for Tuesday. In an attempt to prevent a repeat of the large numbers that participated in the first mass action, the PA established checkpoints around Palestinian cities and refused passage to several bus loads full of teachers.

Despite the PA’s attempts to minimise participation, an estimated 10,000 protesters again took to the streets of Ramallah calling for their employment rights to be met.

Palestinian teachers striking for rights in Ramallah/ Please Do Not Use
Twenty teachers and two school principles were arrested after last week’s protest. They were held for 24 hours before being released. [Rich Wiles/Al Jazeera]
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Palestinian teachers striking for rights in Ramallah/ Please Do Not Use
As well as establishing checkpoints around some Palestinian cities, PA security forces also blockaded several routes leading to the protest. [Rich Wiles/Al Jazeera]
Palestinian teachers striking for rights in Ramallah/ Please Do Not Use
Teachers at government schools are paid an average of between 2,000-2,500 shekels (approximately $500-625), while those who teach in private schools can be paid as much as twice that figure. [Rich Wiles/Al Jazeera]
Palestinian teachers striking for rights in Ramallah/ Please Do Not Use
The current industrial action is estimated to be affecting around one million Palestinian schoolchildren. Many students, however, have joined protests in support of their teachers saying that their rights are also being affected by the PA's inaction. [Rich Wiles/Al Jazeera]
Palestinian teachers striking for rights in Ramallah/ Please Do Not Use
On Thursday, the PA announced that it had reached an agreement with the Palestinian Teachers Union to stop the strike action. A five-point plan was agreed upon which would see the teachers paid all monies owed to them by the end of 2016. [Rich Wiles/Al Jazeera]
Palestinian teachers striking for rights in Ramallah/ Please Do Not Use
The agreement reached between the PA and the Teachers' Union was later widely rejected by the teachers themselves. Following this rejection, the heads of the Teachers' Union, who had negotiated the deal, offered their resignations. [Rich Wiles/Al Jazeera]
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Palestinian teachers striking for rights in Ramallah/ Please Do Not Use
Many pupils studying for their "tawjihi" exams (final high-school exams) have been active within the current action in support of their teachers. [Rich Wiles/Al Jazeera]
Palestinian teachers striking for rights in Ramallah/ Please Do Not Use
The PA claims it has been unable so far to honour the 2013 agreement due to a severe fiscal crisis. It has repeatedly called for the strike action to end. [Rich Wiles/Al Jazeera]
Palestinian teachers striking for rights in Ramallah/ Please Do Not Use
Despite the checkpoints that were erected by the PA in order to minimise participation in the demonstration, many teachers still managed to reach Ramallah from other West Bank cities. [Rich Wiles/Al Jazeera]
Palestinian teachers striking for rights in Ramallah/ Please Do Not Use
Palestinian human rights' NGOs have publicly voiced their support for the teachers. In a February 18 statement, the major Palestinian NGO Al-Haq called for the "authorities to respect the teachers' right to strike and ensure that the schools return to their regular schedules as soon as possible". [Rich Wiles/Al Jazeera]
Palestinian teachers striking for rights in Ramallah/ Please Do Not Use
Ramallah has the highest living costs in the West Bank, with many prices rivalling those of parts of Western Europe. Monthly minimum rents in the city begin at around $300-400, a figure which equates to between 60 and 80 percent of the full monthly salary of some teachers. [Rich Wiles/Al Jazeera]


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