Obama ‘softens’ Jerusalem stance

Anger after presidential hopeful speaks of “undivided Jerusalem” as Israeli capital.

Barack Obama said he spoke as a "true friend" of Israel [AFP]
Illegal occupation
 
Obama’s remarks to Aipac days earlier appalled Palestinians, who see occupied East Jerusalem as part of a future Palestinian state.
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Israel has occupied Palestinian East Jerusalem since the 1967 war, a move considered illegal under international law.

 
Jerusalem’s status as part of Israel is also not internationally recognised and remains a central issue in peace negotiations.
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Obama told CNN that dividing Jerusalem “would be very difficult to execute”.
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“And I think that it is smart for us to – to work through a system in which everybody has access to the extraordinary religious sites in Old Jerusalem, but that Israel has a legitimate claim on that city.”

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US ‘bias’
 
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The US Congress passed a law in 1995 describing Jerusalem as the capital of Israel that said it should not be divided.
 
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In-depth coverage of the US presidential election

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Successive US presidents have maintained the US embassy in Tel Aviv and have publicly backed negotiations between Israel and the Palestinians.

 
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Arabs have consistently condemned the US as being biased in favour of Israel.
 
Obama claimed victory in the Democratic nomination race late on Tuesday after a gruelling six-month primary election.
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Mahmoud Abbas, the Palestinian president, rejected the statement to Aipac, saying: “We will not accept an independent Palestinian state without having Jerusalem as the capital.”
 
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‘Ammunition to extremists’
 
Saeb Erekat, the chief Palestinian negotiator, told Al Jazeera on Thursday: “This is the worst thing to happen to us since 1967 … he has given ammunition to extremists across the region”.
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Obama said an “undivided Jerusalem should
remain the capital of Israel” [AFP]

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“What really disappoints me is that someone like Barack Obama, who runs a campaign on the theme of change – when it comes to Aipac and what’s needed to be said differently about the Palestinian state, he fails.”

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“I say to Obama … please stop being more Israeli than the Israelis themselves, leave the Israelis and Palestinians alone to make decisions required for peace.”

Sami Abu Zuhri, a spokesman for Hamas, which controls the Gaza Strip, also condemned the speech, saying on Thursday: “These statements slash any hope of any change in the American foreign policy.

“[They] assure that there is a total agreement between the two parties, the Democratic and the Republican, on support for the Israeli occupation at the expense of the rights of Arab and Palestinian interests.”

Source: Al Jazeera, News Agencies

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