Counting the Cost
South East Asia: An economy on the rise
Examining the potential and limits of ASEAN.
Last Modified: 13 Oct 2012 13:23

ASEAN, the Association of South East Asian Nations, is a 10-nation group consisting of Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and Vietnam.

Now with sort of economic firepower, you could say it has the potential to one day challenge the likes of the European Union. Currently ASEAN is a $2 trillion economy with a total population of 600 million people.

It is definitely a long way to go when you consider the size of the European Union economy which is $16 trillion, but it took China a generation to get to where it is now - the world's second biggest economy.

But South East Asia is a very fractious region. There are territorial disputes in the oil and gas-rich South China Sea, and corruption, mismanagement and internal conflict have formed big parts of the landscape.

We talk to Surin Pitsuwan, ASEAN's secretary general, about Myanmar, the territorial disputes in the South China Sea and the financial crisis.

Myanmar is opening up to the world, but who is winning the battle to rebuild the country? Were ASEAN nations being side-stepped as Myanmar opened up its economy to the world?

"It's an open field, and Myanmar has to pick and choose who will be the best partner in what sector of the economic development that they are going to pursue. I don't think any country is going to be exclusive in trying to access into Myanmar. And Myanmar will be more pragmatic than that, than to just have one country dominating everything," Pitsuwan says.

On the road to peace in the Philippines

In the Philippines, where a four-decade-old conflict that has cost more than 200,000 lives, could be drawing to a peaceful conclusion.

The government and the Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF) have agreed to the creation of a new autonomous region in the south of the country, a place where Muslims have often complained about the lack of growth and investment. There is a wealth of mineral deposits in the region too, meaning peace has many implications.

We speak to Philip McNicholas, the director of Fitch Ratings, about a possible peace deal in the southern Philippines and its economic impact.

 
Watch each week at the following times GMT: Friday: 2230; Saturday: 0930; Sunday: 0330; Monday: 1630. Click here for more Counting the Cost.

Follow Kamahl Santamaria @KamahlAJE and business editor Abid Ali @abidoliverali

535

Source:
Al Jazeera
Topics in this article
People
Country
Organisation
Featured on Al Jazeera
Al Jazeera's exclusive publishing of a key Guantanamo prison military document lays bare the brutality of force-feeding.
Former military official says poverty and anger in indigenous communities mean conditions for an "insurgency" are ripe.
A four-part series that gives a rare insight into the country on the move, with history in tow.
Series on the Palestinian 'catastrophe' of 1948 that led to dispossession and conflict that still endures.
Featured
Once a bustling haven, Elasha Biyaha has almost become a ghost town as residents flee.
Two years since the start of the uprising, rebels and Assad's forces remain locked in conflict.
Lebanon-based militia is assisting villagers caught up in the conflict.
A four-part series that gives a rare insight into the country on the move, with history in tow.
Extensive coverage of war crimes tribunals and controversial calls for blasphemy laws.
join our mailing list