Filipino sultan behind Sabah incursion dies

Self-proclaimed sultan whose followers launched bloody attack on Malaysian territory passes away in Manila hospital.

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The incursion in February provoked a major Malaysian military offensive and clashes left dozens dead [AFP]

A self-proclaimed Philippine sultan whose followers launched a bloody incursion into the Malaysian state of Sabah earlier this year has died of organ failure at the age of 75.

Jamalul Kiram III, who described himself as the “Sultan of Sulu” after a group of islands in the southern Philippines, died early on Sunday in a government hospital in Manila but remained defiant to the end, his wife, Fatima Kiram said.

“The sultan died a poor but honourable man,” she told AFP news agency, adding that his fight to reclaim Sabah as part of the sultanate’s territory would continue.

“His last words to all his brothers and followers were, ‘It has already begun. Let us continue it for the good of our people. Do not abandon our people,'” she quoted him as saying.

She said, however, this did not mean renewed violence, adding that the family was willing to enter into negotiations with Malaysia.

Her husband had been undergoing twice-weekly dialysis sessions for kidney disease before his death.

Deadly clashes

In February, at least 100 armed followers of Kiram, who claimed to be the hereditary chief of the “Sultanate of Sulu and North Borneo,” barged into the Sabah village of Tanduao to press his claim on the Malaysian state.

The incursion, led by Kiram’s younger brother, provoked a major Malaysian military offensive. Deadly clashes left dozens dead and sent the invaders fleeing.

The Sultan of Sulu once ruled over islands that are now parts of the southern Philippines, as well as Sabah.

However the sultanate lost control of Sabah to European colonial powers in the 18th Century. The former British colony became part of the federation of Malaysia when it was formed in 1963.

Kiram and his family, as heirs to the sultanate, still receive annual compensation from Malaysia – the equivalent of about $1,700 – but he had previously said this amount was far too low.

Aside from Kiram, there are other descendants of the sultanate who also claim to be the true sultans of Sulu.

Fatima Kiram said her husband’s younger brother, Bantillan, would take over as sultan, stressing he had “the legal authority”.

Source: News Agencies