Polish women strike over near-total abortion ban

Opponents of the ruling argue it puts women’s lives at risk by forcing them to carry unviable pregnancies.

Demonstrators, including students and employees of a local university, protest against the ruling by Poland's Constitutional Tribunal that imposes a near-total ban on abortion, in Gdansk, Poland [Bartosz Banka/Agencja Gazeta/Reuters]

Women in Poland walked off the job and hit the streets nationwide on Wednesday, the seventh straight day of mass protests over a court ruling to impose a near-total abortion ban in the country.

Despite tight coronavirus restrictions on public gatherings, Poland has seen huge rallies against the ruling in both more liberal urban areas and traditionally conservative smaller towns.

In an unprecedented move in deeply Catholic Poland, protesters have also demonstrated inside churches and sprayed their exterior walls with graffiti including the popular “#Women’sHell” slogan.

Tens of thousands of mostly young women and men on Wednesday flooded the streets of several cities including Gdansk, Lodz, Warsaw and Wroclaw among others, according to local media reports.

“Get your hands off my daughter,” read a placard carried by an older male protester in Lodz, while young women with placards reading “Nothing can stop an angry woman!” chanted “Enough is enough”.

Elsewhere, demonstrators chanted expletives against the governing nationalist Law and Justice (PiS) party, which is backs the court ruling.

In parliament on Tuesday, centrist and left-wing mostly female politicians held up pro-choice placards and shouted pro-choice slogans at powerful PiS party leader Jaroslaw Kaczynski.

Parliament speaker Ryszard Terlecki – who is a PiS member – compared the protest symbol of a red lightning bolt to Nazi imagery.

Kaczynski, who is also a deputy prime minister, accused protesters of attempting to “destroy” the nation and rallied party members to defend Catholic churches.

Allied with the church, the PiS government has promised to clamp down on protesters.

When published in the journal of laws, the decision by the constitutional court announced last Thursday will strike down abortions for birth defects.

Terminations will only be allowed for pregnancies resulting from rape, incest and or when a woman’s life is at risk.

Opponents of the ruling argue it puts women’s lives at risk by forcing them to carry unviable pregnancies but supporters insist it will prevent the abortion of foetuses diagnosed with Down syndrome.

Some 66 percent of respondents oppose the verdict while 69 percent want a referendum on whether the changes ought to come into force, according to an opinion poll by the independent IBRiS pollsters published on Wednesday.

There are already fewer than 2,000 legal abortions each year in Poland – which even before the ruling enforced some of the strictest termination restrictions in Europe – and the vast majority of those are carried out due to damaged foetuses.

But women’s groups estimate that up to 200,000 procedures are performed illegally or abroad.

The ruling cannot be appealed but only comes into force if it is published in the journal of laws.

It is unclear when this will happen and more protests are planned in the coming days.

Existing abortion legislation was adopted in 1993 as part of a hard-fought church-state compromise aimed at avoiding a backlash just four years after Poland shed communism, when there was unfettered access to abortion.

Source: AFP