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In Pictures

Gallery|Religion

Torches light up Tehran on eve of Ashura

Prayers, poetry and music are part of rituals marking Mashal Gardan, a Shia Muslim event in Iran.

Please Do Not Use/ Mashal Gargani/ Mohammad Ali Najib/Al Jazeera
According to the tradition, Arab Shia Muslims usually help carry the torch for about 20 to 40 metres. [Mohammad Ali Najib/Al Jazeera]
By Mohammad Ali Najib
Published On 25 Oct 201525 Oct 2015
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Mashal Gardani, or the “rolling of the torch”, is an annual religious event commonly observed in Shia Muslim-majority Iran.

On the night of Tasoua, the ninth day of the Islamic lunar calendar’s first month, Muharram, millions of men dressed in black take to the streets and mosques across the country. It symbolises their mourning of the death of Prophet Muhammad’s grandson, Imam Hussein.

According to the tradition, Arab Shia Muslims lead the fiery event, seen here at Dowlat Abad, a district of Arab Iranians in the capital Tehran.

The commemoration takes place on the eve of Ashura, one of the most important days for Shia Muslims.

Rituals include chanting of prayers, poetry and music. For Iranians and other Shia Muslims, they carry deep cultural and religious significance dating back many centuries.

Please Do Not Use/ Mashal Gargani/ Mohammad Ali Najib/Al Jazeera
While carrying the torch, or Mashaal, the men sing the song of mourning, called Nohe. [Mohammad Ali Najib/Al Jazeera]
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Please Do Not Use/ Mashal Gargani/ Mohammad Ali Najib/Al Jazeera
The men carry the torch between two streets of Dowlat Abad, the district in Tehran known as a neighbourhood for Arab Iranians. [Mohammad Ali Najib/Al Jazeera]
Please Do Not Use/ Mashal Gargani/ Mohammad Ali Najib/Al Jazeera
Muharram is the first month in the Islamic lunar calendar, and this month marks the anniversary of the Battle of Karbala. [Mohammad Ali Najib/Al Jazeera]
Please Do Not Use/ Mashal Gargani/ Mohammad Ali Najib/Al Jazeera
Ashura marks the death of Imam Hussein, the grandson of the prophet in 680 AD in Karbala, near Baghdad in Iraq. [Mohammad Ali Najib/Al Jazeera]
Please Do Not Use/ Mashal Gargani/ Mohammad Ali Najib/Al Jazeera
Shia Muslims across the globe mourn the death of Imam Hussein during the month of Muharram. [Mohammad Ali Najib/Al Jazeera]
Please Do Not Use/ Mashal Gargani/ Mohammad Ali Najib/Al Jazeera
In the middle of the procession, the men carrying the torch then start to spin it, creating a visual spectacle against the darkness of the night. [Mohammad Ali Najib/Al Jazeera]
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Please Do Not Use/ Mashal Gargani/ Mohammad Ali Najib/Al Jazeera
The rituals are designed to express the Shia Muslims' deep sense of regret for not having come to Iman Hussein's aid at the time of his death. [Mohammad Ali Najib/Al Jazeera]
Please Do Not Use/ Mashal Gargani/ Mohammad Ali Najib/Al Jazeera
Millions of Shia Muslims took to the streets worldwide to mark the day of Ashura. [Mohammad Ali Najib/Al Jazeera]
Please Do Not Use/ Mashal Gargani/ Mohammad Ali Najib/Al Jazeera
Some Sunni Muslims fast on the day of Ashura. [Mohammad Ali Najib/Al Jazeera]


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