The Take: What was behind Brazil’s deadliest police raid?

As Brazil deals with the deadliest police raid in its history, is the war on drugs fuelling more violence than security?

Suspected drug dealers sit on the ground after they were detained by members of the military police special unit, during a police operation against drug trafficking at a favela in the Penha slum complex, in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, October 28, 2025 [Aline Massuca/Reuters]

Rio de Janeiro’s deadliest police raid in years left bodies in the streets and a city reeling. Officials called it a success, while residents called it a massacre. What really happened in the favela, who was targeted, and does this mark a turning point for state violence in Brazil?

In this episode: 

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Episode credits:

This episode was produced by Melanie Marich, Marcos Bartolomé, Sarí el-Khalili and Diana Ferrero, with Amy Walters, Farhan Rafid, Fatima Shafiq, Tamara Khandaker and guest host Natasha Del Toro. It was edited by Noor Wazwaz and Kylene Kiang. 

Our sound designer is Alex Roldan. Our video editors are Hisham Abu Salah and Mohannad al-Melhem. Alexandra Locke is The Take’s executive producer. Ney Alvarez is Al Jazeera’s head of audio. 

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