Ukraine media demands access to runoff frontrunner Zelenskyy
Open letter by 20 news outlets calls on presidential candidate to stop avoiding journalists ahead of runoff vote.
About 20 Ukrainian news outlets have called on presidential frontrunner Volodymyr Zelenskyy to stop avoiding the media before a runoff vote on Sunday.
Zelenskyy, a 41-year-old comedian, has to prove that the principles of openness and transparency that he proclaims “are not just empty words”, the organisations said in an open letter published on Tuesday.
“Our readers, viewers and listeners are asking questions we cannot answer since we have not once talked with you directly,” the letter said.
“Our professional duty as journalists is to bring important information to the public in a timely and comprehensive manner. Since you ignore our interview requests, we cannot fulfil this function.”
Despite his minimum engagement with mainstream media, Zelenskyy, a political novice, is expected to easily win on Sunday. In the first round of voting on March 31, he secured more than 30 percent of ballots, ahead of the runoff rival, incumbent President Petro Poroshenko, who secured under 16 percent.
Throughout his campaign, Zelenskyy has reached out to voters on social media channels and YouTube clips. Critics, however, accuse him of avoiding direct questions and not providing specific details of how he intends to fix the country’s problems.
Brian Bonner, the editor-in-chief of Kyiv Post, told Al Jazeera that there were “a lot of unanswered questions about Zelenskyy”.
“I don’t even think his supporters or his campaign advisers know what is going to happen if he is elected president,” Bonner said on Tuesday.
“But from the latest opinion polls today, Zelenskyy is going to win 70 percent of the vote. This is a clear indication that Ukrainians are going to vote for change in power even if they don’t know what the change in power will mean.”
Zelenskyy supporters who spoke to Al Jazeera during the first round of voting said they were backing him because he was not a politician. They argued that Zelenskyy would come to power “to fulfil his civic duty” and fight Ukraine’s endemic corruption from the country’s top seat.
Fiction to reality
For more than three years, Zelenskyy portrayed a teacher-turned-president battling corruption in the popular sitcom, Servant of the People.
Oleksiy Haran, a professor of comparative politics at the University of Kyiv-Mohyla Academy, told Al Jazeera that Ukrainians did not realise that they were electing a TV character instead of Zelenskyy.
“The problem is that Zelenskyy is a very inexperienced [candidate] and he is not prepared for a meaningful debate. So that’s why the whole strategy of his campaign has been based on avoiding contact with experts and journalists,” Haran said.
“People projected the image of the fictional president in his movie into the real candidate. This is a psychological phenomenon. When Zelenskyy is starting to speak, he is making a lot of mistakes. That’s why the position of his team is actually to avoid any direct communication between Zelenskyy and journalists or experts.”
At the weekend, Zelenskyy was a no-show for a debate against Poroshenko.
Shadow leader
Zelenskyy’s critics fear that if he wins, Ukraine will be run from the shadows by Ihor Kolomoisky, an oligarch who owns the TV channel that airs the candidate’s TV series.
A study by Reuters news agency of vehicle registration databases, company ownership documents and photographic records suggested on Tuesday that Kolomoisky and Zelenskyy intersect in other ways.
According to the Reuters report, the two men have common business partners; Zelenskyy uses security staff who in the past were also seen accompanying Kolomoisky; a former Kolomoisky adviser is on Zelenskyy’s campaign team; and at least two vehicles used by Zelenskyy and his entourage are owned by people or entities linked to Kolomoisky.
None of the reported evidence demonstrates that Kolomoisky is financing Zelenskyy’s campaign or influencing him.
Both Zelenskyy and Kolomoisky have said their relationship is strictly professional, and centred on the comedian’s TV work. Both say no undue influence is being exerted by the oligarch.
Haran told Al Jazeera that there was no doubt that Zelenskyy was connected with Kolomoisky.
“The question is to what extent he will depend on Kolomoisky when he becomes a president,” he said.
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