Sri Lanka candidate promises laws against religious ‘extremism’

Sajith Premadasa, presidential contender for governing party, pledges to refocus the country’s security policy.

Sajith Premadasa, Sri Lanka''s Housing Minister and the presidential candidate of the United National Party (UNP)-led New Democratic Front gestures at his supporters during his first election campaign
Sajith Premadasa, presidential candidate of the United National Party (UNP)-led New Democratic Front, gestures at his supporters during his first election campaign rally in Colombo [File: Dinuka Liyanawatte/Reuters]

Sri Lanka‘s governing party presidential candidate has pledged to refocus the country’s security policy and introduce tough laws to tackle religious “extremism” and “terrorism”.

In his election platform on Thursday, Sajith Premadasa identified religious “extremism”, illegal drugs and corruption as three issues that require urgent attention.

His platform says the new laws will allow better monitoring, investigation and prosecution of religious “extremists”, and will provide severe penalties for hate speech and misinformation.

“The defence budget will be enhanced to prioritise modernisation of the intelligence agencies, police and security forces in line with the National Security Strategy,” the platform said.

“Included in the modernisation of the police force will be a fresh policy on promotions that will reflect merit and recognise the value of officers who are dedicated to their duty in pursuing challenging, dangerous and important criminal cases,” the document added.

A position of national security adviser will be created by law and a Counter Terrorism Center will be established linking all relevant agencies, it said.

National security in the aftermath of deadly Easter Sunday bomb attacks has taken prominence in the election campaign as it enters the final two weeks.

Some 269 people were killed in suicide bomb attacks on three churches and three tourist hotels. Two local groups that pledged allegiance to recently-killed Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL or ISIS) chief Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi have been blamed for the attacks.

Sri Lankan authorities are accused of not having acted on near-specific intelligence warnings ahead of the attacks.

A parliamentary committee appointed to investigate the attacks said the country’s spy chief, Nilantha Jayawardena, should take a large portion of the blame because he received information on possible attacks as early as April 4 – 17 days before they occurred – but he delayed in relaying the reports to other agencies and the military.

The voting will take place on November 16, with Premadasa and former defence official Gotabaya Rajapaksa seen as the leading candidates.

Rajapaksa has said he will order a new investigation into the blasts and will not recognise an agreement the government made with the United Nations Human Rights Council to investigate alleged war crimes during the nation’s civil war.

Rajapaksa was the top defence official during the last few years of the long civil war, which ended in 2009, serving under his brother, then-President Mahinda Rajapaksa.

Under their watch, Sri Lankan forces were accused of targeting hospitals and killing civilians and rebels who surrendered to the military at the end of the war, which saw the military defeat Tamil fighters who were fighting for an independent state for minority ethnic Tamils.

Meanwhile, election chief Mahinda Deshapriya warned that voters who share images on Facebook of their marked ballots will be sent to prison for up to three years.

Deshapriya said some people who were casting postal votes on Thursday had taken photos of their marked ballots and shared them on Facebook.

“It is highly illegal to do so,” he said.

Source: AP