Disease deaths in Bangladesh

The town of Ashar Char, on the southern tip of Bangladesh’s coastline with the Bay of Bengal, took the full force of the storm and suffered heavy casualties.

Some 241 people have been buried and more than 500 are still missing, feared dead, according to Jahandir Alam, a local government official.

Despite the huge loss of life, basic day-to-day needs are an immediate concern as local residents wait for desperately needed food.

“The last six days we spent cooking rotten rice,”  Abdul Gafur, a resident, said.

“[Until now] we have not received any aid from anyone. No boat came to us as most of them had been damaged or washed away.”

Ripon Molla, a fisherman, said: “Even our market which before was full of food items has been wiped out.”

‘National calamity’

In a televised speech on Tuesday, Fakhruddin Ahmed, Bangladesh’s interim leader, described the cyclone as “a national calamity” and urged citizens to help the affected people.

Ahmed said: “The destruction of houses, roads, trees and crops by the hurricane is unimaginable.”

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He also said that around 3,000 army soldiers, two cargo aircraft, 12 helicopters and 10 ships were working to distribute aid to survivors.

Menwhile, the government said international aid worth about $120 million had so far been promised.

General Moeen Ahmed, the head of the army, tried to reassure villagers that aid was on its way during a visit to some of the worst affected areas.

“Not a single man shall die without food as the government has sufficient stock of foodstuffs,” he said.

He pledged to set up a “floating hospital” to provide urgent medical treatment, including surgery.

The death toll stands at least 3,500, but officials say that many people were missing and that the number was expected to rise.

It is feared that the final toll could be between 5,000 and 10,000.

The UN Children’s Fund (Unicef), estimated that nearly half of those affected by the disaster were children, an estimated 400,000 of them under the age of five.

Significant damage

Douglas Casson Coutts, the World Food Programme representative for Bangladesh, said the extent of the devastation would make it difficult for people to rebuild their lives.

“There is significant damage to the infrastructure. There will definitely have to be longer term assistance to get people on their feet again,” he said.

Heather Blackwell, the Bangladesh head of the British aid group Oxfam, said: “People here are resilient. However, the scale is such that it will take months for people to be able to return to their normal lives.”