UN sounds Darfur crisis alarm

Top UN humanitarian official urges quick despatch of outside force under UN deal.

Egeland UN humanitarian chief — Egeland: The Darfur crisis could get 'infinitely worse' in the absence of urgent action

Earlier, Sudan’s foreign minister denied that Khartoum had agreed to the deployment of a joint peacekeeping force from the UN and African Union in its Darfur region.

Lam Akol, the Sudanese foreign minister, said: “What we agreed upon in Addis Ababa was the African Union force assuming full command, while the UN role would be confined to providing technical and logistical assistance to the AU mission.”

The Sudanese reaction came after Kofi Annan, the outgoing UN secretary-general, announced on Friday that an “agreement in principle” had been reached with Sudan at a meeting in the Ethiopian capital of Addis Ababa.

‘Technical assistance’

Al-Sammani al-Wasillah, the Sudanese deputy foreign minister, also denied that an agreement has been reached.

Lam Akol, Sudan’s foreign minister, says
the UN will provide ‘logistical assistance’

“The Sudanese government has not agreed to the deployment of international troops, but agreed to international technical assistance to the AU troops in Darfur,” he told Al Jazeera.

Separately, Ghazi Salaheddin, adviser to Omar al-Bashir, the Sudanese president, described Annan’s statement as “not accurate”.

Annan said the agreement was reached in a gathering of African, Arab, European and UN leaders in Addis Ababa.

‘Neocolonialists’

The UN chief had also said that the agreement could provide for a total of as many as 17,000 soldiers and 3,000 police officers.

Currently, the AU has just 7,000 troops in the region.

Sudan had previously refused to allow non-African troops to enter Darfur, saying they would be “neocolonialists”.

The existing AU troop strength in Darfur is considered to be inadequate and ineffectual.

“The Sudanese government has not agreed to the deployment of international troops”

Al-Sammani al-Wasillah,
Sudan Deputy Foreign Minister

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Major-General LFK Aprezi, the AU commanding officer, said he urgently needed more troops as the security situation on the ground, particularly in western Darfur, continued to deteriorate.

In recent days, pro-government militias known as Janjawid have stepped up attacks on villages in Darfur, killing dozens of people, international observers said.

The Sudanese army has denied any connection to Janjawid attacks, saying the claims were politically motivated.

An agreement to hold renewed talks among all parties to Darfur’s conflict brings a historic opportunity to end fighting which has killed 200,000, the UN humanitarian chief said on Saturday.

A meeting in Addis Ababa on Thursday agreed that a May peace signed by only one of three rebel factions was inadequate and a new process should be activated under joint leadership of the UN and African Union (AU).

“The DPA [Darfur Peace Agreement] is not sufficiently inclusive … [and] this has led to insecurity, worsened the humanitarian situation and limited humanitarian access,” the final communique of the meeting said.

Source: Al Jazeera