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In Pictures

Gallery|Earthquakes

Long winter for Morocco quake survivors

Authorities say 3,000 people died during the September 8 earthquake, which damaged more than 60,000 dwellings.

MOROCCO-EARTHQUAKE
Former residents of Douzrou in central Morocco have lived in a nearby camp ever since the September 8, 2023, earthquake destroyed their High Atlas village. [Fadel Senna/AFP]
Published On 20 Feb 202420 Feb 2024
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Long, cold months have passed since an earthquake levelled Abdallah Oubelaid’s impoverished village in Morocco’s High Atlas mountains.

Every day, he or other villagers come to inspect the debris. They hope to find pieces of wood for heating and cooking or even to recover objects of value that have so far escaped their searching, and all the while, a bitter Oubelaid wonders when he will get the government aid that he applied for.

“Every time I ask, they tell me it’s going to happen,” Oubelaid, 35, said. “But I have children to feed and to clothe.”

Moroccan authorities said about 3,000 people died during the magnitude 6.8 earthquake that struck on September 8, damaging more than 60,000 houses.

From Oubelaid’s village of Douzrou, about 80km (50 miles) southeast of Marrakesh, residents give a death toll of about 80.

A pink and white mosque minaret stands out among the rubble of the village that clung to the mountainside.

The survivors, 150 families, found refuge a few kilometres away on rocky ground beside a road with a view of snow-capped mountains.

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About 120 of them have received help from the government. They either got a 2,500-dirham ($250) monthly stipend or 20,000 dirhams ($1,990) for reconstruction.

The rest, like Oubelaid, said they don’t know why they received nothing.

By the end of January, the Moroccan government said about 57,600 families had received the monthly stipend and more than 44,000 households obtained the reconstruction aid.

Prime Minister Aziz Akhannouch said the government “sets itself the challenge of responding to the expectation of the local population with promptness and efficiency”.

Yet some remain desperate for help.

Local media said hundreds of people from areas south of Marrakesh in Taroudant province and the town of Talat Nyacoub have demonstrated since January against the delayed payments and reconstruction aid during difficult winter conditions.

Last month, a left-wing member of parliament, Fatima Tamni, said while questioning Interior Minister Abdelouafi Laftit that reconstruction efforts “remain immersed in obscurity and improvisation”.

She called on Laftit to take action, according to the Hespress news website.

The Moroccan government said some applications were rejected because residents did not live in the affected areas at the time of the earthquake or because their homes were still inhabitable.

In larger towns like Amizmiz, workers and backhoes are busy.

Things seem to have returned to normal, even as families still live in dozens of yellow tents donated by authorities. Covered with tarpaulins for protection against the rain and mountain cold, the tents occupy every patch of empty land.

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MOROCCO-EARTHQUAKE
People chat outside a small hut built by Moroccan and Dutch NGOs at a camp near the earthquake-hit village of Douzrou. [Fadel Senna/AFP]
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MOROCCO-EARTHQUAKE
Moroccan and Dutch NGOs built shelters for the Douzrou survivors. [Fadel Senna/AFP]
MOROCCO-EARTHQUAKE
'There would've been a lot more victims with the wind lately if we didn't have that,' says Hamed Oumhend, 68, of the winter weather in the earthquake zone and the rows of huts built by NGOs for the homeless. [Fadel Senna/AFP]
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An elderly villager has been collecting signatures for a petition asking for the reconstruction of Douzrou a little lower on the mountainside than the earthquake survivors' camp in hopes it would be safer there. [Fadel Senna/AFP]
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The name Douzrou means 'under the rock' in the Berber language, also known as Amazigh. [Fadel Senna/AFP]
MOROCCO-EARTHQUAKE
About 80 people died in Douzrou in the magnitude 6.8 quake, which killed 3,000 overall in Morocco. [Fadel Senna/AFP]
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MOROCCO-EARTHQUAKE
A man turns on a light in his tent at a camp near the earthquake-hit village of Douzrou. [Fadel Senna/AFP]
MOROCCO-EARTHQUAKE
Villagers lost relatives and barely managed to save themselves when their village collapsed into rubble. [Fadel Senna/AFP]


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