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Middle East
Lebanese leaders discuss vote
Opposing factions hold talks a day before parliament is to elect new president.
Last Modified: 06 Dec 2007 16:05 GMT
Kouchner, right,  is attempting to help Lebanon's leaders reach a consensus [AFP]
Lebanese political leaders have met for talks towards a deal to have the country's army chief elected as president, amid concerns that a parliamentary vote could be delayed.
 
Nabih Berri, the parliament speaker, on Thursday met Saad al-Hariri, leader of the majority March 14 bloc, in presence of Bernard Kouchner, France's foreign minister.
The talks came a day before parliament is to elect a successor to Emile Lahoud, who stepped down on November 23.
 
The March 14 majority, which is against Syrian domination, and March 8 group, which is led by Syrian-supported Hezbollah, have not agreed on a president over five abandoned sessions.
In recent days, General Michel Suleiman, who leads the national army, has emerged as a candidate acceptable to the rival camps.
 
However, Friday's vote will go ahead only if the majority coalition and the opposition agree on a broad power-sharing deal, which would include a new cabinet being formed.
 
Cabinet discussed

The first meeting on Thursday between Berri and al-Hariri ended without any statements.

After a second meeting, Kouchner said: "Work continues, the meetings continue and we'll brief you when the job is done."

Special report

The leaders also discussed laws for a 2009 parliamentary election.

Sources said Friday's vote could be delayed amid demands by Michel Aoun, a Christian leader whose Free Patriotic Movement (FPM) is allied to Hezbollah, that a consensus prime minister also be agreed.

Aoun seeks guarantees that the size of his parliamentary bloc – the largest of any Christian faction – be recognised in the new cabinet.

Aoun's FPM is currently not represented in the cabinet of Fuad Siniora, Lebanon's prime minister.

Siniora's cabinet is already under-strength after ministers from Hezbollah and other Shia parties pulled out last November in protest at not having enough representation to veto cabinet decisions. 

An ongoing political crisis between the March 14 majority and March 8-led opposition has paralysed Lebanon for more than a year.
 
Lebanon's president must be a Maronite Christian in line with Lebanon's confessional power-sharing system.

Suleiman, 59, is favoured by the opposition.

He was appointed army chief in 1998 when Syrian troops and security forces had a presence in Lebanon.

The March 14 majority declared its support for Suleiman on Sunday, dropping its opposition to a constitutional amendment needed to allow a senior public servant to become president.

Source:
Agencies
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