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Middle East
Fatah celebrates 44th anniversary
Small-scale rallies mark the party's first year as political opposition to Hamas.
Last Modified: 02 Jan 2007 13:48 GMT
Fatah celebrated its 44th anniversiry with a small-scale rally at the gravesite of Yasser Arafat [AFP]

Palestine's opposition Fatah party has commemorated its 44th anniverstary - its first to be celebrated in political opposition to the government.
 
On Sunday, Fatah took out small-scale rallies in Gaza and the West Bank, including at the gravesite of Yasser Arafat, the late Palestinian leader as part of its 44th anniversary.
Nour Odeh, Al Jazeera's correspondant, said: "Fatah began as a movement - it wasn't structured as a party and the feeling in the Arab street is that it now needs to become a united organisation with clear leadership."
"Fatah is still a very influential movement; but it doesn't have the power it used to have," she said.
 
In 2006, Fatah was beaten at the elections by Hamas, a Palestinian organisation formed in 1989 and often portrayed as more "militant" than Fatah.
 
When Hamas came to power in March last year, Fatah became the political opposition.
 
Western governments imposed sanctions on Hamas; and Israel, which has refused to negotiate with the party, withheld over $500m in Palestinian tax funds extending economic hardship in Gaza and leaving many Palestinian civil servants without their full salaries since Hamas came to power.
 
Israel later agreed to release $100m to Mahmoud Abbas, the Palestinian president and leader of Fatah, in a move that would allow him to make direct payments to Palestinian civil servants.
 
On December 16 2006, with tensions and violence rising in Gaza and despite resistance from Hamas, Abbas called for early elections.
 
Odeh said: "The main challenge within the party is to unite Fatah's message. Mahmoud Abbas has tried to shake them up so that Fatah can enter new elections and win. He is telling them to 'become the leaders that you say you have always been'."
 
Fatah joined the Palestinian Liberation Organistaion (PLO) in 1969, taking over the organisation's leadership.
Source:
Al Jazeera
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