[QODLink]
Europe
Ukraine economy 'in severe decline'
World Bank predicts 15 per cent contraction in nation hard-hit by global recession.
Last Modified: 16 Jul 2009 16:06 GMT

Ukraine's economy has contracted sharply since the global economic crisis took hold [AFP]

Ukraine's economy is expected to shrink by 15 per cent this year, the World Bank has said, far worse than the nine per cent previously predicted.

"The situation has deteriorated ... most seriously," Ruslan Piontkivski, the lead economist for Ukraine at the World Bank, said on Thursday.

The export-dependent country is one of the worst hit by the global economic crisis, after its economy shrank by 20 per cent in the first quarter of this year.

Analysts say Kiev is paying the price for failing to diversify its economy after the collapse of the Soviet Union, leaving it dependent on export markets.

The financial crisis has also further strained relations between Kiev and Moscow, which is concerned about how Ukraine will pay its debts for Russian gas.

Thousands of people protested against the rising cost of living and pay cuts in a public display of discontent over the country's economic crisis earlier this year.

Loan package

"The fall in GDP has led to a reduction of income without which expenses are not going to be revised. All this increases the risk of the budget deficit," Piontkivski said.

He said the country could expect growth of one per cent in gross domestic product (GDP) in 2010.

But the country is experiencing some recovery, with analysts at Alfa Bank reporting that industrial output had risen 3.1 per cent in June from May.

The International Monetary Fun (IMF) released the second part of a loan package for Ukraine, expected to total $16.5bn, in May.

The IMF had forecast that Ukraine's economy will contract eight per cent overall this year.

Source:
Agencies
Featured on Al Jazeera
Al Jazeera's exclusive publishing of a key Guantanamo prison military document lays bare the brutality of force-feeding.
Former military official says poverty and anger in indigenous communities mean conditions for an "insurgency" are ripe.
A four-part series that gives a rare insight into the country on the move, with history in tow.
Series on the Palestinian 'catastrophe' of 1948 that led to dispossession and conflict that still endures.
Featured
Two years since the start of the uprising, rebels and Assad's forces remain locked in conflict.
A four-part series that gives a rare insight into the country on the move, with history in tow.
Extensive coverage of war crimes tribunals and controversial calls for blasphemy laws.
Series on the Palestinian 'catastrophe' of 1948 that led to dispossession and conflict that still endures.
Al Jazeera looks at the escalation of military threats between N Korea and geopolitical rivals.
join our mailing list