Myanmar toll ‘may top 100,000’
US diplomat in Yangon says there may be more than 100,000 deaths in the delta alone.
‘Increasingly horrendous’
She said the situation in Yangon is “increasingly horrendous,” citing relief agency reports of shortages of food and drinking water.
Most of the victims were swept away by a wall of water when the cyclone hit coastal towns and villages in the rice-growing delta southwest of Yangon.
Despite having two days warning before the cyclone struck, the government failed to give its people adequate warning.
Richard Horsey from the United Nations Office of the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA), said: “We estimate upwards of one million people currently in need of shelter and life-saving assistance.”
He added that 5,000 square km of the delta is under water.
Aid supplies
Aid began entering Myanmar on Wednesday, five days after the cyclone hit.
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However, the international community is concerned over whether the country’s ruling military government will open up to a full-scale international relief operation.
The US and Australia have appealed to the government to accept assistance from Thailand, China, India and Indonesia which were flying in relief supplies.
France has called for the UN Security Council to get involved and ordered two of its navy vessels to prepare to deliver humanitarian aid.
Holmes, speaking at a news conference in New York, said four Asian members of a UN disaster assessment team who do not need visas had received clearance to enter Myanmar on Thursday.
A fifth non-Asian member is still waiting.
Holmes, who called on Myanmar to waive visa requirements for aid workers, said a World Food Programme (WFP) plane is expected to arrive in Myanmar early on Thursday.
The UN’s Office for the Co-ordination of Humanitarian Affairs said another flight with aid and staff will leave at the end of the week from southern Italy. The UN’s refugee agency also said 22 tonnes of emergency supplies were waiting in trucks at the border with Thailand waiting for permission to enter.
OCHA said the WFP had already been able to distribute some food aid in Yangon, and aid has also arrived from Thailand and China.