Rescuers working to save survivors from the ruins of a collapsed school in Haiti where at least 88 people died are calling off their search.

"We have inspected the rubble with cameras and dogs. We have unfortunately found no sign of life," Daniel Vigier, a French health worker said.

Nadia Lochard, the civil protection director for Haiti's west department, said: "We will recover all the bodies and destroy the building.

"Experts are making the last check to be certain there is nobody alive under the debris."

Scores of pupils and several teachers were killed and 150 others injured on Friday as floors, walls and rubble of the three-story La Promesse school in Petionville, near Port-au-Prince, Haiti's capital, crashed down on them.

No survivors have been found since four people were pulled from debris on Saturday.

Disaster experts, officials and rescue workers had refrained from using heavy equipment at the site out of fear concrete and other debris might fall on anyone still alive under the rubble.

'Charges' filed

Fortin Augustin, the preacher who built the College, was charged with involuntary manslaughter late on Saturday, Garry Desrosier, a police spokesman, said.

Scores of students and teachers were trapped inside the three-storey building and neighbouring homes when it collapsed while construction work to add an extra floor was being carried out.

"He told me he built the building all by himself. He said he didn't need an engineer because he had good knowledge of construction," Joseph Manes Louis, a prosecutor, said.

Rene Preval, the Haitian president, has said that he believed poor construction methods, including a failure to use reinforced steel, had been to blame for the tragedy.

Preval and Michele Pierre-Louis, the prime minister, oversaw the emergency effort as recuers worked around the clock to remove people from the rubble.

Rescue efforts

Rescuers worked through the night in an attempt to find survivors [AFP]

The disaster occurred as classes were being held at the church school, where up to 700 students aged between three and 20 attended classes.

Local authorities had used their bare hands to pull bleeding students from the rubble before heavy equipment and international teams arrived late on Friday.

Crowds of screaming and crying parents searched for their children in the ruins, and roads around the school were so jammed with people that some rescuers had to be brought in by helicopter.

Haiti, the poorest country in the Americas, is still recovering from four tropical storms and hurricanes that killed more than 800 people and destroyed 60 per cent of its crops in August and September.