[QODLink]
Africa
Somali Islamist leader ends exile
Hassan Aweys returns as major donor summit on Somalia is held in Brussels.
Last Modified: 23 Apr 2009 17:39 GMT
Aweys, who heads the Islamic Courts Union, still wields significant influence over some fighters [AFP]

Somalia's Islamist opposition leader has returned to the Horn of Africa nation after spending two years in neighbouring Eritrea, an Islamist group has said.

Sheikh Hassan Dahir Aweys, who is on the US list of terrorism suspects for his alleged links to al-Qaeda, arrived in Somalia on Thursday, according to Hizbul Islam, an umbrella group of four organisations, including the one that Aweys heads.

Aweys, the head of the Islamic Courts Union, which took control of large parts of the country in its battle against the interim government, still wields significant influence over some fighters.

Omar Abubukar, leader of Hizbul Islam, said: "[Aweys] will be staying with us, and we shall be having discussions on the current political situation in Somalia."

Aweys landed at an airstrip 50km from the capital, Mogadishu, witnesses said.

Abubukar did not say how long Aweys would stay in Somalia. Aweys denies any link to terrorism.

'Unexpected return'

Al Jazeera's Mohammed Adow, reporting from neighbouring Kenya, said: "It was largely an unexpected return... He is a senior cleric and has a lot of support from people in Mogadishu as well as different parts of the country.

"He was leader of the supereme council of the Islamic Courts Union (ICU), where the current president was also a political leader."

In depth

 Profile: Sharif Ahmed
Timeline: Somalia
Restoring Somalia
A long road to stability
Al-Shabab: Somali fighters undeterred
 Somaliland: Africa's isolated state
Aweys' return will have nothing to do with holding talks with the government, Adow said.

"He has come back, according to sources very close to him, to try to establish administrations in the areas under the control of Hizbul Islam, which was created earlier in the year when Sheikh Ahmed [Somalia's president] was elected."

Adow said the return of Aweys would complicate rather than salvage Somalia's political situation because "he holds a lot of power and support especially within the clans in Mogadishu".

He also represents clans that are unhappy with the formation of the new government, Adow reported.

Aweys' return coincided with a one-day international donors conference in Brussels, which is trying to help bring stability to the civil war-torn country.

The donors say that more than $250m is needed over the next year to improve security in a country that has been besieged by violence since 1991.

Source:
Al Jazeera and agencies
Topics in this article
People
Country
City
Featured on Al Jazeera
An interactive dashboard examines the history, successes and challenges facing the group as leaders meet in Addis Ababa.
Series on the Palestinian 'catastrophe' of 1948 that led to dispossession and conflict that still endures.
Fallout from rare strike at Arabtec Construction continues, as many South Asian labourers ordered to leave the country.
A four-part series that gives a rare insight into the country on the move, with history in tow.
Featured
Two years since the start of the uprising, rebels and Assad's forces remain locked in conflict.
A four-part series that gives a rare insight into the country on the move, with history in tow.
News and analysis of 2013 presidential contest as Ahmadinejad finishes second term.
Extensive coverage of war crimes tribunals and controversial calls for blasphemy laws.
Series on the Palestinian 'catastrophe' of 1948 that led to dispossession and conflict that still endures.
join our mailing list