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Africa
Zimbabwe power-sharing deal agreed
South African president mediating in talks announces end to months-long impasse.
Last Modified: 12 Sep 2008 11:59 GMT

 Questions remain on how much power Tsvangirai will have [AFP]

The party of Zimbabwe's president and the main opposition Movement for Democratic Change (MDC) have reached a power-sharing deal.

Details of the pact, which have taken weeks to finalise, were not released and will be made public only at a signing ceremony scheduled for Monday.

Control of the country's armed forces is believed to have been a sticking point. 

Thabo Mbeki, the South African president, who has been at the centre of the mediation, said on Thursday: "An agreement has been reached on all items on the agenda ...  all of them endorsed the document tonight."

The talks had been deadlocked over the allocation of executive power between Robert Mugabe, the president, and Morgan Tsvangirai, leader of the MDC.

Power race

Al Jazeera's Haru Mutasa said that people in Harare, the Zimbabwean capital, were relieved that the impasse was over.

"The country has been in limbo for a long time economically - people just wanted this over and done with.

"The question is how much power has the leader of the opposition been given. He wanted more of a say in the running of the country."

Mugabe, 84, won a controversial June presidential runoff unopposed after Tsvangirai withdrew, citing state-sponsored violence against his supporters.

Tsvangirai had won the first round of the presidential election in March, but fell short of an absolute majority.

Collapsed economy

Mugabe has led Zimbabwe since independence from Britain in 1980, but his party lost its parliamentary majority to the MDC for the  first time in legislative elections in March.

While the political crisis has dragged on, Zimbabwe's economy has continued its freefall with the world's highest inflation rate - 11.2 million per cent in June, according to official figures.

Once hailed as Africa's breadbasket, Zimbabwe's economy has virtually collapsed over the past decade with inflation out of control and chronic shortages of foreign currency and food including the staples cornmeal, sugar and cooking oil.

Source:
Al Jazeera and agencies
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