[QODLink]
Africa
Somali premier offers amnesty
The government says all Somalis must hand over their weapons within three days.
Last Modified: 01 Jan 2007 11:57 GMT

With the help of Ethiopian forces, the Somali interim government has control of Mogadishu [AFP]

Somalia's interim prime minister has offered an amnesty to Union of Islamic Courts fighters.
 
On Monday, Ali Mohamed Gedi, the Somali interim prime minister, ordered all Somalis to hand over their weapons by Thursday.
He also offered an amnesty to Union of Islamic Courts (UIC) fighters who surrendered their weapons, but said it did not extend to the group's leaders.
 
"If they fail to heed the orders of the government, the government will forcefully extract weapons from them," he said.
Gedi appealed to other world powers and aid agencies for "assistance to those people in the regions affected by the war and the flooding before that".
 
He also appealed for African Union forces to be stationed in the country.
 
"We are consulting with the African Union and the member states. They are still needed for their support in the pacification and stabilisation of the country. We would like the military observers and peacekeapers to come in to help us as soon as possible," he said.
 
Final stronghold falls
 
Earlier on Monday UIC fighters fled from their final stronghold around the southern Somali port town of Kismayo in the face of an advancing force of Ethiopian and interim government soldiers.
 

A Kismayo resident said: "The Islamic courts left Kismayo last night. They left [their front line at] Jilib as well.

 

"Nobody knows where they went. There's a lot of confusion."

 

Your Views

"Now is the ultimate opportunity for the world community to support Somalia."

Farah Roni, London, UK

Send us your views

Gedi confirmed that the last stronghold of Islamic Courts' fighters was now under government control.  The Associated Press news agency also reported him as giving all Somalis three days to hand in any weapons.

 

The besieged Islamic Courts had rallied several thousand fighters at Jilib, just north of Kismayo on the shores of the Indian Ocean, after a retreat south 300km from the capital, Mogadishu.

 

Ethiopian troops fighting to support the interim government had rained down mortars and rockets on the Islamic Courts men dug in near Kismayo on Sunday to start a battle against them.

 

Fearing a blood bath, residents ran for their lives, carrying blankets, food and water on their heads.

 

Looting

 

Jilib lies about 45km north of Kismayu, where Islamic Courts leaders Sheikh Hassan Dahir Aweys and Sheikh Sharif Ahmed are based.

 

The joint Ethiopian-Somali government force marched into Kismayo on Monday, but troops were slowed by having to clear mines left by Islamic Courts fighters on the road in.

 

Some residents took advantage of the temporary power vacuum to loot the Islamic Courts' arsenal in Kismayo.

 

A witness saw dozens grabbing machine guns and heavy weapons to carry away.

 

"I came to see if I can get anything to sell," resident Mohamed Amin said.

 

Reversed roles

 

The intervention of Ethiopia has reversed the fortunes of the provisional government and the UIC, which just two weeks ago controlled the capital and appeared on the verge of routing a weak interim government stranded in a provincial town.

 

Now the interim government has control of Mogadishu and the Islamic Courts - without tanks or planes - are fighting with their backs to the sea and Somalia's southern border with Kenya.

 

Ethiopia has at least
4,000 troops in Somalia [AP]
Osman Mohamed, an aid worker, said: "Two-thirds of the population in Jilib have fled the town ... nearly 4,700 have fled."

 

The Islamic Courts have built trenches with bulldozers and have more than 60 "technicals" - pickup trucks mounted with heavy weapons - supporting about 3,000 fighters, witnesses say.

 

Kenya has reinforced its northern border and US forces are also said to be in the region, including the sea, to prevent foreign fighters aligned with the Islamic Courts from escaping.

 

Ethiopia says it has 4,000 troops in Somalia, though many believe that number could be far higher.

 

Somalia's interim government has not given troop numbers, but is thought by experts to have several thousand.
Source:
Agencies
Topics in this article
People
Country
City
Organisation
Featured on Al Jazeera
An unflinching portrait of physical labour in the 21st century.
The stark choice between a fascist or an imperialist course in Syria should be discarded for a third and better course.
Israel's propaganda machine carefully chooses its words to assert illegal ownership over Jerusalem and Palestine.
As Western fears grow over Iran's continuing nuclear programme, we ask how a military strike could impact the region.
<  > 
join our mailing list

Enter Zip Code
Go