Ali M Latifi/Al Jazeera
The massive Buddha statues in Bamiyan, destroyed by the Taliban in 2001, predated Islam in Afghanistan by at least 200 years.
Abasin Azarm/Al Jazeera
The Buddhas were "a historical artifact for Afghanistan, but now another part of our history has been wiped away", says Gholam Sakhi, a native of Bamiyan who moved to Mazar-e-Sharif during the Taliban's rule.
Abasin Azarm/Al Jazeera
Monks once lived in small caves carved into the cliff sides where the Buddhas stood. The caves are home to some of the oldest oil paintings in the world.
Ali M Latifi/Al Jazeera
Six lakes make up Band-e-Amir, the site of Afghanistan's first national park. Although Bamiyan is picturesque and is often referred to as the "safest" province in Afghanistan, few tourists travel to the impoverished region.
Abasin Azarm/Al Jazeera
In preparation for the harsh winter, many people in Afghanistan's north and central provinces will sell off their livestock for firewood and food.
Ali M Latifi/Al Jazeera
Bamiyan may be safe, but it is also poor: nearly 70 percent of its population live on less than $25 per month.
Abasin Azarm/Al Jazeera
This market in Bamiyan city, the provincial capital, is known as "Titanic Market" by locals. Several hotels in Bamiyan city have closed for the winter because their pipes have frozen over.
Abasin Azarm/Al Jazeera
The extensive fortified complex of Shahr-e-Zohak, often known as the "Red City" for the colour of the rocks it was built from, overlooks the eastern entry into the Bamiyan Valley, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Abasin Azarm/Al Jazeera
Archaeological discoveries in Zohak reflect several cultures' presence: Western Turkic, early Islamic and Timurid.
Abasin Azarm/Al Jazeera
Because Bamiyan's roads are paved for the first time in its history, historical sites like Zohak - named for the serpent-haired king of ancient Persian literature - are more accessible than ever.
Abasin Azarm/Al Jazeera
But only 2,500 Afghan tourists and 1,000 foreign tourists visited the province last year.